📄️ apt
apt (Advanced Packaging Tool) is a shell front-end package manager in Debian and Ubuntu.
📄️ dmesg
The dmesg command is used to view or control the kernel ring buffer.
📄️ dpkg-deb
The dpkg-deb command is a software package management tool for Debian Linux. It can perform packaging and unpackaging operations on software packages and provide package information.
📄️ dpkg
Install, create, and manage software packages on Debian Linux systems.
📄️ find
The find command is used to search for files and directories in a specified directory.
📄️ grep
Powerful text search tool.
📄️ ifconfig
ifconfig is a command used to configure and manage network interfaces. It allows users to view and modify the configuration of network interfaces, including IP address, subnet mask, MAC address, MTU, broadcast address, point-to-point address, etc.
📄️ ip
The ip command is similar to the ifconfig command, but more powerful. Its main function is to display or configure network devices.
📄️ mount
mount is a command used to mount file systems.
📄️ netstat
The netstat command is used to print the status of the network system in Linux, allowing you to know the network situation of the entire system.
📄️ nohup
nohup (short for no hang up) is used to run a command in the background without being affected by terminal closures.
📄️ ps
The ps command is used to display the current system process status. Ps is the most basic and powerful process viewing command. By using this command, you can determine which processes are running, their running status, whether processes have ended, if any processes are in a zombie state, and which processes are consuming excessive resources.
📄️ route
The route command is used to display and set the network routing table in the Linux kernel. The routes set by the route command are mainly static routes. To achieve communication between two different subnets, a router connecting both networks or a gateway located in both networks is needed.
📄️ rsync
Rsync is a fast and powerful file copying tool. It can copy files locally or from another host using any remote shell, and it can also copy files with a remote rsync daemon. It provides numerous options that allow control over various aspects of its behavior and enables flexible specification of the files to be copied. Rsync is known for its incremental transfer algorithm, which reduces the amount of data sent over the network by only sending the differences between the source and existing files in the target. Rsync is widely used for backup and mirroring operations, as well as an improved alternative to the standard copy command for everyday use.
📄️ scp
The Linux scp command is used to copy files and directories between Linux systems.
📄️ ssh
The ssh command is a client connection tool in the openssh suite, which can be used to securely remote login to a server using the ssh encryption protocol.
📄️ tar
The tar command can be used to create archives for files and directories in Linux. With tar, you can create archives (backup files) for specific files, modify files within an archive, or add new files to an archive. Tar was originally used to create archives on tapes, but now users can create archives on any device. Using the tar command, you can pack a large number of files and directories into a single file, which is very useful for backing up files or combining multiple files into one file for network transmission.
📄️ top
The top command allows you to dynamically view the overall operation of the system in real time. It is a practical tool that combines multiple information monitoring system performance and operational information. It provides a dynamic and interactive real-time view that displays overall performance information of the system and relevant information about running processes.
📄️ zip
The zip command can be used to decompress files or perform packaging operations on files. zip is a widely used compression program, and files compressed with it will produce a compressed file with the extension .zip.